SSC GD Syllabus 2025 in English: Detailed Guide for Exam Preparation
The Staff Selection Commission General Duty (SSC GD) exam is one of the most sought-after competitive exams in India. Conducted annually, it recruits personnel for various posts such as Constable (General Duty) in CAPFs, NIA, SSF, and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles. |
| SSC GD Syllabus 2025 in English |
Overview of SSC GD Exam 2024
Before diving into the syllabus, it is essential to understand the exam structure. The SSC GD selection process consists of four stages:
Computer-Based Examination (CBE)
Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
Physical Standard Test (PST)
Medical Examination
The first stage, the Computer-Based Examination (CBE), is the most important. It tests candidates on four subjects:
General Intelligence & Reasoning
General Knowledge & General Awareness
Elementary Mathematics
English/Hindi
The exam is conducted online and consists of 80 questions, with each question carrying one mark. The total time allotted for the exam is 60 minutes.
SSC GD Syllabus 2024: Subject-Wise Breakdown
Let’s break down the syllabus subject-wise so you can prepare effectively:
1. General Intelligence & Reasoning
This section tests the candidate’s logical thinking and problem-solving ability. Here is a detailed breakdown of the topics you should cover:
Key Topics:
Analytical Reasoning: Understanding and analyzing information logically.
Visual Memory: Ability to recall visual patterns and sequences.
Non-Verbal Series: Series of figures and patterns that need to be completed or identified.
Coding-Decoding: Decoding a given set of patterns and converting them into understandable formats.
Analogies: Identifying relationships between words, numbers, or symbols.
Similarities and Differences: Spotting differences or similarities in groups of objects.
Spatial Orientation: Understanding how objects are positioned in space.
Venn Diagrams: Interpreting complex diagrams representing sets and their relationships.
Blood Relations: Solving problems involving family relations and genealogies.
Arithmetic Number Series: Finding patterns in series of numbers.
Syllogisms: Drawing conclusions from given statements.
Logical Deduction: Understanding premises and drawing logical inferences.
Preparation Tips:
Practice puzzles and logical reasoning questions daily.
Use books like RS Aggarwal’s "A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning."
Take online quizzes to improve your speed.
2. General Knowledge & General Awareness
This section evaluates your awareness of current events and general knowledge of various fields.
Key Topics:
Current Affairs: Focus on the latest events in sports, politics, science, and important international news.
History: Indian history, including ancient, medieval, and modern history, focusing on major events, movements, and personalities.
Geography: Knowledge of physical and political geography, including important rivers, mountains, continents, and countries.
Indian Polity: The Constitution, functions of government bodies, parliament, and other political structures.
Economics: Basics of the Indian economy, budgeting, and economic reforms.
Science & Technology: General awareness of developments in science, inventions, and space exploration.
Environmental Issues: Global and national issues related to climate change, pollution, and sustainable development.
Preparation Tips:
Stay updated on current affairs by reading newspapers like "The Hindu" or "Indian Express."
Use GK books like Lucent’s General Knowledge.
Take daily quizzes to sharpen your general knowledge.
3. Elementary Mathematics
This section assesses your mathematical skills, focusing on concepts you learned in school (up to Class 10).
Key Topics:
Number Systems: Natural numbers, whole numbers, integers, fractions, decimals, and complex numbers.
Algebra: Simplifying algebraic expressions, solving equations, and understanding algebraic identities.
Data Interpretation: Solving questions based on tables, charts, and graphs.
Time and Work: Problems related to work efficiency, time management, and collaboration.
Profit and Loss: Basic concepts of profit, loss, discount, and interest.
Percentage: Understanding percentage calculations and their applications.
Ratio and Proportion: Solving ratio-related problems.
Averages: Calculating average marks, ages, and more.
Time, Speed, and Distance: Problems related to distance, speed, and time.
Mensuration: Area and perimeter of simple geometric figures.
Simple and Compound Interest: Interest-based problems.
Preparation Tips:
Revise basic mathematical formulas.
Solve mock tests to improve your accuracy.
Books like "Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations" by RS Aggarwal can be helpful.
4. English/Hindi
This section evaluates your language proficiency. You can choose between English and Hindi, but English is often preferred as it enhances your chances for selection.
Key Topics (for English):
Reading Comprehension: Understanding and answering questions based on passages.
Grammar: Spotting errors, correcting sentences, and improving grammar.
Vocabulary: Antonyms, synonyms, idioms, and phrases.
Sentence Completion: Completing sentences with appropriate words or phrases.
One Word Substitution: Replacing a phrase with a single word.
Cloze Test: Filling in blanks in a passage using the correct words.
Key Topics (for Hindi):
व्याकरण: हिंदी व्याकरण के सामान्य नियम।
रिक्त स्थान भरना: सही शब्द से वाक्य पूर्ण करना।
समानार्थी और विपरीतार्थक शब्द: समान और विपरीत शब्द।
वाक्य सुधार: गलत वाक्यों को सुधारना।
मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ: प्रचलित मुहावरों का अर्थ समझना और उनका प्रयोग।
Preparation Tips:
For English, regularly read newspapers and novels to improve vocabulary and comprehension.
Use grammar books like "Wren & Martin" to strengthen your fundamentals.
For Hindi, practice from previous year's papers and revise grammar rules thoroughly.
SSC GD Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST)
After clearing the written exam, candidates must appear for the PET and PST. These tests check your physical fitness and meet the required standards.
For Male Candidates:
Race: 5 km in 24 minutes.
For Female Candidates:
Race: 1.6 km in 8.5 minutes.
Physical Standards (Height & Chest):
Height: Minimum 170 cm for males and 157 cm for females.
Chest (for males): 80 cm (unexpanded) with a minimum expansion of 5 cm.
Preparation Tips:
Begin physical training well in advance, focusing on stamina and endurance.
Include running, squats, and other exercises in your daily routine.
Ensure a balanced diet to maintain physical fitness.
Medical Examination
Candidates who qualify in the PET and PST are subjected to a medical examination. This step checks your overall health and fitness.
Key criteria for medical fitness:
Vision Standards: Minimum distant vision should be 6/6 and 6/9 in both eyes without glasses.
General Health: You should be free from diseases, deformities, and defects.
Preparation Strategy for SSC GD Exam 2024
Here are some tips to help you ace the SSC GD exam:
Understand the Syllabus: Start by knowing every topic in the syllabus, and plan your study schedule accordingly.
Time Management: Allocate time for each subject and stick to your timetable.
Mock Tests: Regularly practice mock tests to get used to the exam pattern.
Revise Regularly: Keep revisiting topics and make short notes for quick revisions.
Physical Fitness: Along with studies, maintain your physical fitness to clear the PET and PST stages.
Conclusion
Cracking the SSC GD exam requires consistent effort, disciplined study, and a clear understanding of the syllabus. By following this comprehensive guide, you can plan your preparation efficiently and stay ahead of the competition. Stay motivated, work hard, and you'll be on your way to securing a prestigious position with the SSC GD 2024 exam. Best of luck!
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