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SSC MTS Syllabus in English 2024: Detailed Exam Pattern & Subject-Wise Topics

Introduction to SSC MTS Exam 2025

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Multi-Tasking Staff (MTS) exam to recruit candidates for various non-technical posts in different government departments and offices. The SSC MTS exam is one of the most popular exams in India due to the vast number of vacancies and the opportunity it provides to work in central government roles.

SSC MTS Syllabus in English 2025
SSC MTS Syllabus in English 2025


The SSC MTS exam comprises two stages: Paper 1 (Computer-Based Test) and the Physical Efficiency Test (PET)/Physical Standard Test (PST), depending on the post. To crack the SSC MTS exam, having a thorough understanding of the syllabus and exam pattern is essential.

This guide provides a complete overview of the SSC MTS Syllabus in English, focusing on the key subjects, exam pattern, and tips for effective preparation.


SSC MTS 2024 Exam Pattern

Before diving into the subject-wise syllabus, let’s first understand the exam pattern for SSC MTS 2024. The exam is conducted in two parts:

1. Paper 1: Computer-Based Examination (CBE)

Paper 1 consists of objective-type multiple-choice questions (MCQs). It tests candidates' basic intelligence and ability in various subjects, including reasoning, mathematics, and English. Here’s the detailed exam pattern:

Section

Number of Questions

Maximum Marks

Time Duration

General Intelligence & Reasoning

25

25

90 minutes (for both shifts combined)

Numerical Aptitude

25

25



General Awareness

25

25



English Language

25

25




Total Marks: 100

Total Time: 90 minutes (120 minutes for candidates eligible for scribe)

Marking Scheme: 1 mark for each correct answer; 0.25 negative marks for each incorrect answer.

2. Paper 2: Descriptive Test (Qualifying in Nature)

This is a pen-and-paper test where candidates are required to write a short essay or letter in English or any language included in the 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution.

The maximum marks for this test are 50, and candidates have 30 minutes to complete it.


SSC MTS Syllabus 2024 in Detail

Now that you know the exam pattern, let’s move on to the SSC MTS syllabus in English. The syllabus for Paper 1 covers four key sections: General Intelligence & Reasoning, Numerical Aptitude, General Awareness, and English Language. Here’s a detailed breakdown of each section.

1. General Intelligence & Reasoning Syllabus

This section tests candidates' problem-solving abilities and analytical skills. The questions are designed to evaluate logical thinking and decision-making. Topics covered under this section include:

Verbal Reasoning:

Analogies

Similarities and Differences

Series (Number series, Alphabet series, Figure series)

Coding and Decoding

Blood Relations

Directions and Distances

Classification

Logical Venn Diagrams

Non-Verbal Reasoning:

Visual Memory

Mirror Images

Embedded Figures

Paper Folding and Cutting

Pattern Completion

Matrix Reasoning

Figure Formation and Analysis

Other Important Topics:

Arithmetical Reasoning

Puzzle Test

Syllogism

Data Sufficiency

Clock and Calendar

Preparation Tips for General Intelligence & Reasoning:

Focus on practicing puzzles and series-based questions.

Use previous year’s question papers to identify the common types of reasoning problems.

Allocate time daily for practicing logical and verbal reasoning.


2. Numerical Aptitude Syllabus

The Numerical Aptitude section is aimed at assessing a candidate’s mathematical ability and accuracy in solving problems. The key topics under this section include:

Arithmetic:

Number Systems (Integers, Fractions, Decimals)

HCF & LCM

Simplification

Percentage

Profit and Loss

Simple and Compound Interest

Average

Ratio and Proportion

Time and Work

Speed, Time, and Distance

Mixtures and Allegations

Partnership

Algebra:

Basic algebraic identities

Linear equations in one or two variables

Quadratic equations

Geometry and Mensuration:

Properties of Triangles and Circles

Area and Perimeter of 2D figures (Squares, Rectangles, Circles, etc.)

Surface area and Volume of 3D figures (Cubes, Cuboids, Cylinders, Spheres, etc.)

Trigonometry:

Simple trigonometric identities and ratios

Heights and Distances

Data Interpretation:

Tabulation

Bar Graphs

Pie Charts

Line Graphs

Preparation Tips for Numerical Aptitude:

Memorize basic formulas and shortcuts for quick calculations.

Practice time-bound mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.

Focus on weak areas, such as geometry or trigonometry, by solving topic-specific questions.


3. General Awareness Syllabus

This section tests candidates’ knowledge of current events and general understanding of the environment around them. The syllabus for General Awareness includes:

Current Affairs:

National and International Events

Government Schemes and Policies

Awards and Honors

Sports (Major tournaments and winners)

Books and Authors

Static General Knowledge:

Indian Geography (Rivers, Mountains, Climate, Natural Resources)

Indian Polity (Constitution, Governance, Political System, Public Administration)

Indian Economy (Basic economic terms, Five-year plans, Budget, Economic surveys)

History and Culture (Important dates, Historical events, Art and Culture)

Science and Technology (Physics, Chemistry, Biology – basic concepts)

Environment and Ecology (Biodiversity, Climate Change, Conservation)

Famous Personalities (Freedom Fighters, Scientists, Social Reformers)

Preparation Tips for General Awareness:

Regularly read newspapers and follow current affairs updates.

Use monthly magazines or online platforms for revision of important events.

Revise static GK topics using notes or guidebooks designed for SSC exams.


4. English Language Syllabus

The English Language section tests candidates' command over grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension. Key topics for the English Language section include:

Grammar:

Parts of Speech (Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions, Conjunctions)

Subject-Verb Agreement

Tenses (Present, Past, Future)

Active and Passive Voice

Direct and Indirect Speech

Articles and Determiners

Sentence Structure and Types (Simple, Compound, Complex)

Vocabulary:

Synonyms and Antonyms

One-word Substitutions

Idioms and Phrases

Homonyms and Homophones

Comprehension:

Passage-based questions

Identifying the theme and tone of the passage

Inference-based questions

Error Spotting and Sentence Correction:

Identifying grammatical errors in sentences

Sentence improvement and correction

Preparation Tips for English Language:

Practice reading comprehension from various sources, such as editorials and articles.

Revise basic grammar rules regularly and apply them through exercises.

Build your vocabulary by learning new words daily and using them in context.


Paper 2: Descriptive Test Syllabus

Paper 2 of the SSC MTS exam is a descriptive test where candidates are required to write a short essay or letter. The topics for this section are usually simple and general. Some sample topics include:

Essay Writing:

Importance of Education

Clean India Campaign

Impact of Technology on Society

Environmental Conservation

Letter Writing:

Write a letter to the editor about a social issue.

Write a letter to your local authorities to resolve a public problem.

Preparation Tips for Descriptive Test:

Practice writing essays and letters on com

mon topics to improve clarity and coherence.

Focus on structure, grammar, and vocabulary while writing.

Read sample essays and letters to understand the format and flow.